Why Is the Loading Concentration Important?
The loading concentration directly affects the observed clustering density, and therefore it is critical to choose the proper loading concentration.
Factors that may influence optimal loading concentration include, but are not limited to:
• Average insert size.
• Number of functional molecules within the library, which means inserts with an adapter at each end.
• Quality of the library, for example, no contaminating short fragments.
• Accurate quantitation of the library; qPCR is ideal.
Note
PCR favors the amplification of shorter fragments over longer ones in a complex mixture of different length templates. This differential amplification needs to be taken into consideration to maximize sequencing yield. For example, if your library size range contains a large number of shorter fragments, which can yield extremely bright clusters, consider a lower loading concentration or perform additional size selection, where possible.
To help you determine your loading schedule, see the Loading Concentration Calculator at https://techwriting.singulargenomics.com/calculator/Loading-Conc-Calc/Content/Topics/Calculators/Loading-Concentration-Calculator.htm
For more information, see the G4 Best Practices and Quality Control Guide, reach out to your Field Application Scientist, or contact Customer Care.
October 2023